Thorne Vet

Nutritional Support for Dogs of All AgesCanine Basic Nutrients is a multi-vitamin/mineral supplement for all phases of a dog's life. It offers a complete formula of essential and highly absorbable vitamins and minerals. Because of abundant environmental pollution and the shortcomings of modern processed food, it is difficult to know whether a dog is getting all the basic nutrients it needs for optimal health. By supplying a dog with a multi-vitamin/mineral formula early in its life, and certainly before a dog becomes old or ill, you can enhance the quality and length of the dog's life and optimize its vitality.ThorneVET's Canine Basic Nutrients is intended for use in all phases of a dog's life. It provides a broad range of nutrients, to meet canine needs. The calcium, magnesium, potassium, zinc, copper, and iron in Canine Basic Nutrients are provided in highly absorbable forms. And vitamins B2, B6, B12, and folate are provided in their active, tissue-ready forms.• For use in dogs only. Canine Basic Nutrients contain vitamins and minerals for dogs of all ages.Dietary ConsiderationsGluten FreeServing Size: 1 Piece Servings Per Container: 90Active Ingredients per 2-gram Soft Chew:Calcium (DimaCal DiCalcium Malate) 50 mgd-Alpha Tocopheryl (Vitamin E) (45 IU) 37.3 mgAscorbic Acid (Vitamin C) 25 mgMagnesium (Albion DiMagnesium Malate) 25 mgRiboflavin 5-Phosphate (Vitamin B2) 10 mgCalcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5) 10.9 mgNiacin 10 mgNiacinamide 10 mgThiamin (Thiamin HCl) 10 mgCholine Citrate 5 mgPyridoxal 5-Phosphate (Vitamin B6) 5 mgInositol 1 mgPotassium (Tripotassium Citrate) 1 mgBeta-Carotene (1,000 IU) 601 mcgZinc (TRAACS Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate) 500 mcgVitamin A Palmitate (500 IU) 275 mcgIron (Ferrochel FerrousBisglycinate Chelate) 250 mcgChromium (as TRAACS Chromium Nicotinate Glycinate Chelate) 20 mcgBiotin 10 mcgCopper (TRAACS Copper Bisglycinate Chelate) 10 mcgFolate (L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate from L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid, Glucosamine Salt) 10 mcgMethylcobalamin (Vitamin B12) 10 mcgSelenium (L-Selenomethionine) 10 mcgVitamin K1 5 mcgVitamin D3 (75 IU) 1.9 mcg Inactive ingredients (soft chew matrix): Arabic gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.Directions for use: Dogs: 1 capsule per 25 lbs body weight dailyGluten FreeCautions: Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Potential for long-term effects.Warnings: For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.WARNING: Accidental overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under six. Keep this product out of reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, call a doctor or a poison control center immediately.This product uses Albion’s DimaCal DiCalcium Malate. DimaCal is a registered trademark of Albion International, Inc. This product uses Albion DiMagnesium Malate. Albion is a registered trademark of Albion International, Inc. This product uses Albion’s TRAACS Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate, Chromium Nicotinate Glycinate Chelate and Copper Bisglycinate Chelate. TRAACS is a registered trademark of Albion International, Inc. This product uses Albion’s Ferrochel Ferrous Bisglycinate Chelate. Ferrochel is a registered trademark of Albion International, Inc.

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Arthroplex helps cats and dogs maintain healthy joint mobility. It also relieves occasional soreness and stiffness and supports healthy cartilage. Although there are many joint health products available on the animal health market, it is extremely important to have high-purity ingredients that are readily absorbed, especially in an older companion animal with limited intestinal function.The unique, high-purity ingredients in ThorneVET's Arthroplex meet both criteria. Arthroplex combines the proven joint support activity of glucosamine sulfate with other cartilage-supportive ingredients, including the botanicals Boswellia and curcumin. Boswellia's efficacy works by inhibiting the activity of lipoxygenase enzymes, thus down-regulating pro-inflammatory reactions. The curcumin in Arthroplex supports a healthy inflammatory response, and is the same well-absorbed curcumin phytosome found in CurcuVET. Bromelain – a protein-digesting enzyme complex from pineapple – stimulates fibrinolytic activity and inhibits thromboxane A2, which helps to down-regulate pro-inflammatory cytokines and prostaglandins.   Dietary Considerations Gluten Free   Serving Size: 1 Piece   Servings Per Container: 120   Amount Per Serving Glucosamine Sulfate (as Glucosamine Sulfate Potassium Chloride complex)225 mg Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)100 mg DL-Phenylalanine75 mg Curcumin Phytosome (Curcuma longa extract (root) / Phosphatidylcholine complex from Sunflower) (CurcuVET)50 mg Chondroitin Sulfate (Bovine)50 mg Methylsulfonylmethane50 mg Indian Frankincense extract (gum) (Boswellia serrata)35 mg Bromelain35 mg Hyaluronic Acid10 mg   Other Ingredients Arabic gum, Sweet potato powder, Buffered white distilled vinegar, Canola oil, Citric acid, Guar gum, Maltodextrin, Natural poultry flavor, Rosemary extract, Sunflower lecithin, Sunflower oil, Tapioca starch, Vegetable glycerin   Suggested Use Directions: 1-2 soft chews per 25 pounds of body weight two times daily for 2 weeks, then one time daily   Warnings Safety during pregnancy is a concern. If lameness worsens, discontinue use and contact your veterinarian. Administer during or after the animal has eaten to reduce incidence of gastrointestinal upset. Federal law prohibits the off-label use of this product in ruminants. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.

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Pet SupplementSuper EPAVET is fish oil derived from "non-accumulating" anchovies. It contains 425 mg of EPA and 270 mg of DHA per gelcap. Super EPAVET supports the health of dogs and cats. ThorneVET's specification for its Super EPAVET raw ingredient requires molecular distillation of the fish oil to ensure the removal of cholesterol and contaminants, including PCPs and heavy metals. In addition, the fish oil is derived from anchovies, a known "non-accumulating" species of fish.   Amount per servings EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid) (from Fish Oil) 425 mg DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) (from Fish Oil) 270 mg   Inactive ingredients Gelatin (bovine), Purified Water and Glycerin (vegetable source) gelcap, Mixed Tocopherols (Vitamin E).   Suggested Use Cats: 1 gelcap daily Dogs: 1-2 gelcaps per 25 lbs body weight daily   Warning Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. For use in cats and dogs only. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.

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PhytoprofenVET is a unique blend of botanical extracts, curcumin, Boswellia, and ginger, combined with bromelain to help minimize post-injury bruising and swelling and support post-surgery healing. PhytoprofenVET is an exclusive ThorneVET formula that combines several botanicals, including a synergistic blend of the Ayurvedic herbs – ginger, Boswellia, and curcumin (that is bound to phospholipids for enhanced absorption – CurcuVET) – all of which help maintain a healthy balance of cytokines. Cytokines are cell-signaling molecules that aid cell-to-cell communication in immune responses and stimulate the movement of cells. PhytoprofenVET can be used for cats, dogs, and horses.   Dietary Considerations Gluten Free   Amount per servings Active Ingredients: Bromelain 125 mg Curcumin Phytosome (Curcuma longa extract (root) / Phospholipid complex from Sunflower) (CurcuVET) 125 mg Ginger extract (root, rhizome) (Zingiber officinale) 125 mg Indian Frankincense extract (gum) (Boswellia serrata) 125 mg   Inactive ingredients: Arabic gum, sweet potato powder, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.   Suggested Use Cats: 1 chew daily Dogs: 1 chew per 25 lbs body weight daily Horses: 4-12 chew daily   Warning Safety during pregnancy is a concern. Safety during nursing has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. An examination from a vet-erinarian is recommended prior to using this product. May be GI irritant and should not be used in high doses with anti- coagulant drugs or patients with stomach ulcers. Potential drug interactions.For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately. This product should not be given to animals that are intended for human consumption.

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Pet SupplementModucareVET helps maintain a healthy balance of T-helper 1 and -2 white blood cells and modulates a stress response by balancing cortisol and DHEA levels. It can be used for dogs, cats, and horses. Plant sterols are naturally occurring fats that are present in fruits, vegetables, and other plants. Two of these plant sterols – beta-sitosterol (BSS) and its glycoside (BSSG) – have been shown, even at very low levels, to enhance the activity of cells that are well known to have positive immune system activity. In particular, these two plant sterols enhance the activity of the T-helper cells. The T-helper cells are arguably the most important cells in adaptive immunity, because they are required for almost all adaptive immune responses. The T-helper cells not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages, they also help activate cytotoxic T cells. ModucareVET improves the ratio of T-helper 1 to T-helper 2 cells, and, as a result, the companion animal's cellular immunity is enhanced and overactive immune responses are down-regulated.Sterols (from pine) 20 mgSterolins 200 mcgInactive ingredients: Arabic gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, citric acid, coconut oil, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.Directions for use:Cats: 1/2 to 1 chew dailyDogs: 2 chews per 25 lbs body weight dailyHorses: 8-12 chews dailyBest taken between mealsCautions: Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian.Warnings: For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately. This product should not be given to animals intended for human consumption.Note: This product contains Sterinol Complex from Essential Phytosterolins, Inc. Moducare is a registered trademark of Rooperol (NA) NV LTD.

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If you have ever tried Meriva, our curcumin formulation with enhanced absorption in humans, you know how effective it can be. But you should also know that you can get this same well-absorbed curcumin formula – as CurcuVET – for your pets or four-legged patients.   Ingredients Curcumin Phytosome (Curcuma longa extract (root) / Phospholipid complex from Sunflower) (CurcuVET) 150 mg   Inactive ingredients Arabic gum, brown rice flour, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.   Suggested Use Dogs: 1-3 soft chews per 75 lbs body weight daily For use in larger dogs only.   Warnings For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a veternarian immediately. Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. Safety during nursing has not been proven. Potential drug interactions. Do not use in high doses with anticoagulant drugs or patients with stomach ulcers. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. May be GI irritant.

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Promotes a good quality of life in older dogsCanine Geriatric Basics is a multi-nutrient and botanical product to address the needs of the aging dog. It provides significant antioxidant, cardiovascular, GI, cognitive, vision, and joint support. An older dog has increased nutritional requirements for specific nutrients that usually may not be provided even by a balanced diet. Canine Geriatric Basics is formulated with several amino acids that support the health of an older dog. This ThorneVET formula also contains flavonoids, CoQ10, and other potent antioxidants. To support brain health, Canine Geriatric Basics enhances neurotransmitter production and positively affects neuronal membranes.   Active Ingredients per Chew Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) 62 mg d-Alpha Tocopheryl (Vitamin E) (50 IU) 41.3 mg Ashwagandha extract (KSM-66) (root) (Withania somnifera) 25 mg DL-Phenylalanine 25 mg L-Glutamine 25 mg L-Tyrosine 25 mg Bilberry extract (fruit) (Vaccinium myrtillus) 15 mg Coenzyme Q10 15 mg Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5) 10 mg Mixed Bioflavonoids 10 mg Niacinamide 10 mg Riboflavin 5-Phosphate Sodium (Vitamin B2) 10 mg Thiamin (Thiamin HCl) 10 mg Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate (Vitamin B6) 7 mg Acetyl-L-Carnitine (Acetyl-L-Carnitine Chloride) 6.2 mg Phosphatidylserine Isolate 6.2 mg Alpha Lipoic Acid 5 mg Eleuthero extract (root) (Eleutherococcus senticosus) 5 mg Choline Citrate 5 mg Niacin 3 mg L-Methionine 2 mg Inositol 1 mg Beta Carotene (1,000 IU) 600 mcg Magnesium (as Albion DiMagnesium Malate) 500 mcg Zinc (Picolinate) 500 mcg Iron (as Ferrochel Ferrous Bisglycinate Chelate) 250 mcg Vitamin A (Palmitate) (750 IU) Potassium (Citrate) 100 mcg Chromium (as TRAACS Chromium Nicotinate Glycinate Chelate) 20 mcg Biotin 10 mcg Copper (Picolinate) 10 mcg Folate (L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid, Glucosamine Salt) 10 mcg Iodine (Potassium Iodide) 10 mcg Methylcobalamin (Vitamin B12) 10 mcg Vitamin K1 5 mcg Vitamin D3 (75 IU) 1.9 mcg   Inactive ingredients Arabic Gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin .   Suggested Use Dogs: 1 soft chew per 25 lbs body weight daily   Warning Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. Administer during or after the animal has eaten to reduce incidence of gastrointestinal upset.For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a veterinarian immediately.Accidental overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under six. Keep this product out of reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, call a doctor or a poison control center immediately.

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B ComplexVET provides all eight B vitamins in a highly bioavailable formula. The B vitamins assist the body in producing cellular energy, creating neurotransmitters, metabolizing fatty acids, glucose, and amino acids, reducing the negative effects of stress, maintaining cardiovascular health, nervous system health, skin health, and optimal liver detoxification.   Suggested Use • Cats: 1/4 soft chew daily • Dogs: 1 soft chew per 25 pounds body weight daily • Horses: 4-8 soft chews daily   Product Facts:Active Ingredients per 2-gram Soft Chew: Niacinamide 130 mg Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5) 120 mg Thiamin (Thiamin HCl) 110 mg Choline Citrate 80 mg Riboflavin 5’-Phosphate Sodium (Vitamin B2) 18.2 mg Pyridoxal 5’-Phosphate (Vitamin B6) 14 mg Niacin 10 mg Biotin 400 mcg Folate (as L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid Glucosamine Salt) 400 mcg Methylcobalamin (Vitamin B12) 400 mcg Inactive ingredients (soft chew matrix): Arabic gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, citric acid, coconut oil, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.   Warnings Safe use in pregnant animals has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, contact a veterinarian immediately. This product should not be given to animals that are intended for human consumption.

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Pet Supplement Bacillus CoagulansVET is a beneficial bacteria that resists destruction by stomach acid. It supports healthy gut flora in cats, dogs, and horses, and requires no refrigeration or special handling. The intestinal tracts of dogs, cats, and horses contain trillions of bacteria that, in a healthy animal, coexist in a beneficial and symbiotic relationship. These beneficial bacteria help digest food, produce vitamins, regulate metabolism, and control normal immune response.Providing a companion animal with supplemental probiotic bacteria promotes a healthy intestinal environment by producing lactic acid and facilitating the production of fatty acids that are further helpful to the growth of other beneficial microorganisms.ThorneVET's Bacillus CoagulansVET represents a breakthrough in probiotic supplementation. Because this "good" bacteria is dormant until it's being digested, it resists being destroyed by stomach acid (like many probiotics) and reverts to a growing bacteria when it reaches the intestines. Each capsule contains 2 billion Colony Forming Units.   Dietary Considerations Gluten Free   Suggested Use For use in cats, dogs, and horses.Cats: 1/4 soft chew dailyDogs: 1 soft chew per 25 pounds body weight dailyHorses: 4-8 soft chews daily   Product Facts: Active Ingredients per 1.5-gram Soft Chew: Bacillus coagulans 133 mg Inactive Ingredients (soft chew matrix):Arabic gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, chick pea flour, chicory root, citric acid, coconut glycerin, coconut oil, guar gum, natural hickory smoke flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, tapioca starch.   Warnings Safe use in pregnant animals has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, contact a veterinarian immediately. This product should not be given to animals intended for human consumption.

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Liver support for Small Animals A comprehensive formula featuring multiple liver-protective ingredients.The new Hepagen formula now includes selenium, vitamin E, and zinc.Thorne's companion animals are just as susceptible as we are to toxic insults from the environment, food, and water. Hepagen provides key nutrients and botanicals that protect liver cells from damage that can be caused by toxins, in addition to enhancing both phase I and phase II liver detoxification. Key Liver Support Features: • Protects liver cells • Supports normal phase I and phase II liver detoxification • Promotes optimal glutathione levels • Contains liver-protective antioxidants   Dietary Considerations Gluten Free   Amount per servings L-Methionine 100 mg N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine 100 mg Dimethylglycine (Hydrochloride) 50 mg Milk Thistle Extract (Fruit) (Sily Marianum) 50 mg Curcumin Phytosome (Curcuma longa extract (root) / Phospholipid complex from Sunflower) (CurcuVET) 50 mg Pyridoxal-5-Phosphate (Vitamin B6) 5 mg Vitamin E 5 mg Zinc Picolinate 3 mg Selenium (L-selenomethionine) 20 mcg Methylcobalamin (Vitamin B-12) 50 mcg   Inactive Ingredients (Soft chew Mat Matrix) Arabic gum, sweet potato powder, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin.   Other Ingredients Hypromellose (derived from cellulose) capsule, Calcium laurate, Silicon dioxide   Suggested Use Cats: 1/2 softchew daily Dogs: 1 softchew per 25 lbs body weight daily Gluten Free   Warning Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. Safety during nursing has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Potential drug interactions. Do not use in high doses with anticoagulant drugs or patients with stomach ulcers. May be a GI irritant. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.

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Gastriplex supports the health of the whole GI tract in dogs, cats, and horses who suffer from poor digestion from food intolerance, indiscreet eating, poor quality pet foods, and stress. Intolerance to various foods is common among dogs, cats, and horses. In some instances, the intolerance can be caused by problem foods, indiscreet eating (like from a garbage can), and stress. In other instances, however, the intolerance can result from a systemic issue the animal is having, in which case treating the cause of the intolerance is essential.An increase in the permeability of the animal's gut that results in the absorption of larger protein fragments is often at the root of the problem. By decreasing gut permeability, which improves the overall integrity of the gut, the animal's intolerance to foods can be greatly reduced. ThorneVET's Gastriplex is an innovative and comprehensive intestinal support product that does two things: first, it combines amino acids and botanicals that provide mucosal support and gut integrity, and second, it combines probiotics and other nutrients that support the GI tract's healthy inflammatory response. • Animal Health • Gastrointestinal Support   Serving Size: 1 Piece   Servings Per Container: 180   Amount per servings N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 100 mg L-Glutamine 100 mg Slippery Elm (bark) (Ulmus rubra) 100 mg Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (DGL) (root) (Glycyrrhiza spp.) 25 mg Bacillus coagulans 25 mg Quercetin Phytosome (Sophora japonica concentrate (leaf) / Phosphatidylcholine complex from Sunflower) 25 mg Saccharomyces boulardii 25 mg Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5) 12.5 mg Folic Acid 50 mcg   Inactive ingredients Arabic gum, sweet potato powder, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, topioca starch, vegetable glycerin.   Suggested Use Cats: 1 capsule daily Dogs: 1 capsule per 15 lbs body weight daily Horses: 12-20 capsules daily   Warning Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. Consult with your veterinarian before using this product in animals with: clotting disorders; being treated with anticoagulant medications; with diabetes or any metabolic disorder causing hyperglycemia; with a history of urinary tract stones; with known allergies to shellfish. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Administer during or after the animal has eaten to reduce incidence of gastrointestinal upset. Caution with diabetes. Absorption with drugs taken simultaneously may be delayed. Not to be used with blood thinners. Potential drug interactions. Use cautiously in immunosuppressed animals, especially young animals. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately. This product should not be given to animals that are intended for human consumption.

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Immugen is a comprehensive immune support formula that contains nutrients, botanicals, and glandulars. Small companion animals face numerous immune system challenges, especially when they are either very young or older. Immugen provides vitamin, mineral, amino acid, botanical, and glandular ingredients that optimize a companion animal's immune system function. For example, studies have demonstrated the ability of Echinacea angustifolia to activate the body's natural killer cells. Astragalus membranaceus has a long history of use for stimulating immune function. Reishi mushroom extract stimulates B- and T-lymphocytes, the major cellular components of the body's adaptive immune response. Thymus extracts can naturally enhance several immune parameters. Zinc promotes acquired immunity and macrophage function. And vitamins A and C support the production and activity of white blood cells. • Animal Health • Immune Support   Active Ingredients per 3.5- gram soft chew L-Glutamine 200 mg Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) 175 mg Dimethylglycine (Hydrochloride) 70 mg N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine 70 mg Echinacea angustifolia (root) 50 mg Reishi Mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum) 50 mg d-Alpha Tocopheryl (Vitamin E) (35 IU) 30 mg Thymus (Bovine) 25 mg Coenzyme Q10 20 mg Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate (Vitamin B6) 7 mg Zinc (Picolinate) 3.5 mg Astragalus extract (root) (Astragalus membranaceus) 3.5 mg Beta Carotene (Vitamin A) (1,400 IU) 840 mcg Vitamin A Palmitate (1,400 IU) 770 mcg Copper (Picolinate) 350 mcg Folate (L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid, Glucosamine Salt) 200 mcg Manganese (Bisglycinate) 175 mcg Methylcobalamin (Vitamin B12) 100 mcg Selenium (L-Selenomethionine) 7 mcg   Inactive Ingredients (soft chew matrix) Arabic Gum, buffered white distilled vinegar, canola oil, citric acid, guar gum, maltodextrin, natural poultry flavor, rosemary extract, sunflower lecithin, sunflower oil, sweet potato powder, tapioca starch, vegetable glycerin   Suggested Use Cats: 1/2 chew daily Dogs: 1 chew per 25 lbs body weight daily   Warning Safe use in pregnant animals or animals intended for breeding has not been proven. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Federal law prohibits the off-label use of this product in ruminants. Potential drug interactions. Potential interactions with CYP1A2 & CYP3A drugs. Not recommended for long-term use. For animal use only. Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.

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Small Animal Anti-Oxidant from Thorne Research Veterinary is an antioxidant formula based supplement that promotes wellness in dogs and cats. Small Animal Anti-Oxidant 120vc is available by Thorne Research Veterinary. combats free radicals * antioxidant nutrients and botanicals* broad-spectrum antioxidant support* neutralize free radicals Product InformationFree radicals are produced as a normal consequence of biochemical processes in the body and as a result of increased exposure to environmental and/or dietary xenobiotics. Although free radicals can cause damage to the body, at the same time they can be beneficial components of the immune response, hepatic cytochrome p450-mediated detoxification, and regulation of smooth muscle tone. An imbalance in the pro-oxidant versus antioxidant processes (oxidative stress) is thought to contribute to ill health. Small Animal Antioxidant was designed to provide a broad-spectrum nutrient and botanical antioxidant formula. While antioxidants have broad activity within the cells or cell membranes of the body, certain antioxidant nutrients and botanicals appear to have a particular affinity for certain bodily tissues. The following chart represents a generalized approach to identifying tissue specificity, although it is not an exhaustive list of organs or tissues that can benefit from a particular nutrient or botanical. Vitamin C +Antioxidant in water-soluble environments, such as within the cell cytosol ++ Vitamin E +Provides antioxidant support in fat-soluble environments such as cell membranes ++ Vitamin A +Fat-soluble antioxidant with particular affinity for skin and other epithelial tissues ++ Mixed Carotenoids +Important plant-pigment antioxidants from algae; pro-vitamin A; affinity for skin and other epithelium ++ Milk Thistle +Particular affinity for the liver, a site of significant oxidative stress due to its detoxification functions ++ Grape Seed Extract +pecial affinity for blood vessel and collagen support ++ Selenium +A cofactor for glutathione peroxidase; protects cells from lipid peroxidation ++ alpha-Lipoic Acid +Antioxidant in both fat- and water-soluble environments; special affinity for nerve cell membranes and the live  ++ + = ANTIOXIDANT|++ = TISSUE AFFINITY

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Pet SupplementBio-Cardio combines the antioxidant potential of CoQ10 with other cardio-protective nutrients and botanicals. Because Bio-Cardio promotes oxygen utilization it enhances the animal's physical stamina. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, one in 10 dogs suffers from poor cardiovascular health. Bio-Cardio combines the unique antioxidant and cardio-protective qualities of CoenzymeQ10 (CoQ10) with the amino acid taurine, whose support for healthy cardiac function in cats is well established. In addition, other ingredients inBio-Cardio include L-carnitine, which has been shown to improve appetite and exercise tolerance in dogs; vitamin E, which provides essential antioxidant activity in all tissues including the heart; and magnesium and potassium, which are necessary for healthy cardiac contractility and for maintaining a healthy heart rhythm. Three botanical ingredients – Crataegus laevigata (hawthorn extract) and Terminalia arjuna (arjuna extract), which contribute to healthy heart muscle function, and Eleutherococcus senticosus (eleuthero root extract), an adaptogen that supports physical stamina – are also included in the Bio-Cardio formula.• For use in cats and dogs only.• Recommended for optimal cardiovascular functioning.   Serving Size: 1 Piece   Servings Per Container: 90   Active Ingredients per Capsule: L-Carnitine (L-Carnitine Tartrate) 140 mg Taurine 140 mg Hawthorn extract (flowering tops) (Crataegus laevigata) 70 mg Eleuthero extract (root) (Eleutherococcus senticosus) 70 mg d-Alpha Tocopheryl (Vitamin E) (70 IU) 58 mg Coenzyme Q10 20 mg Arjuna extract (bark) (Terminalia arjuna) 35 mg Magnesium (Citrate-Malate) 500 mcg Potassium (Citrate-Malate) 100 mcg Inactive ingredients: Hypromellose (derived from cellulose) capsule,Calcium Laurate   Suggested Use Cats: 1/2 capsule daily Dogs: 1 capsule per 25 lbs body weight daily   Warnings Safety during pregnancy is a concern. If animal’s condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Federal law prohibits the off-label use of this product in ruminants. May be contraindicated in subjects with hypertension and anxiety. May be hypoglycemic. For animal use only.Keep out of the reach of children and animals. In case of accidental overdose, contact a health professional immediately.

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